The Train to Crystal City: FDR's Secret Prisoner Exchange Program and America's Only Family Internment Camp During World War II
by Jan Jarboe Russell
Scribner
Trade Paperback
From the publisher's website:
The New York Times bestselling dramatic and never-before-told
story of a secret FDR-approved American internment camp in Texas during
World War II: “A must-read….The Train to Crystal City is compelling, thought-provoking, and impossible to put down” (Star-Tribune, Minneapolis).
During
World War II, trains delivered thousands of civilians from the United
States and Latin America to Crystal City, Texas. The trains carried
Japanese, German, and Italian immigrants and their American-born
children. The only family internment camp during the war, Crystal City
was the center of a government prisoner exchange program called “quiet
passage.” Hundreds of prisoners in Crystal City were exchanged for other
more ostensibly important Americans—diplomats, businessmen, soldiers,
and missionaries—behind enemy lines in Japan and Germany.
“In this quietly moving book” (The Boston Globe),
Jan Jarboe Russell focuses on two American-born teenage girls,
uncovering the details of their years spent in the camp; the struggles
of their fathers; their families’ subsequent journeys to war-devastated
Germany and Japan; and their years-long attempt to survive and return to
the United States, transformed from incarcerated enemies to American
loyalists. Their stories of day-to-day life at the camp, from the
ten-foot high security fence to the armed guards, daily roll call, and
censored mail, have never been told.
Combining big-picture World War II history with a little-known event in American history, The Train to Crystal City
reveals the war-time hysteria against the Japanese and Germans in
America, the secrets of FDR’s tactics to rescue high-profile POWs in
Germany and Japan, and above all, “is about identity, allegiance, and
home, and the difficulty of determining the loyalties that lie in
individual human hearts” (Texas Observer).
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